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Great Barrier Reef, Queensland , Australia Scuba Diving Guide
The Great Barrier Reef is the
most famous reef system in the world. It is actually not a single continous
reef but is made up of more than 2800 individual reefs, shoals and over 900
coral islands. Together, they stretch more than 2000 km and cover a total area
of 34 million hectares. From outer space, this is the only visible living
biological community of our planet.
A great abundance of marine life, with incredible diversity, is supported by the
Great Barrier Reef. Here, you will find more than 450 species of corals, 1500
species of fish and thousands species of invertebrate. 16 species of sea snakes
and 23 species of marine mammals had been recorded here. Six out of the seven
species of sea turtles in the world made Great Barrier Reef their home.
Fascinating visitors such as Dugongs and whales pay regular visits to take
refuge, mate and feed. Migratory and resident sea birds can alway be found
patroling the tropical cay for food. In all, this ecological wonderland is
truly one of the seven natural wonders of our world.
Each year, millions of visitors come to the Great Barrier Reefs. To minimise the
impact of human on the reef, the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act was set up
in 1975. The act divided Great Barrier Reef into several zones. The zones are
Far Northern, Cairns, Central and Mackay/Capricorn. Each zone has designated
areas for tourism access, commercial fishing, scientific research and general
use. Even with restriction impose on the use of reefs for tourism access, many
reefs are still unexplored and waiting to be discovered.
The effort of Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (based in Townsville)
coupled with increase knowledge of general public on the reef beauty and its
fragility, the hope is for mankind to preserve this World Heritage site for the
future generations.
Our coverage of Greet Barrier Reef is divided into 4 separate pages. A page for
each section as is divided by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Act. These pages
are Far Northern
Section, Cairns
Section, Central
Section and
Mackay/Capricorn Section.
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